RNA has emerged as one of the most promising molecules in modern medicine, enabling advances from mRNA vaccines and gene ...

Abstract: True random numbers are essential for cryptography and secure communications. Algorithmically generated pseudo-random numbers lack true physical randomness, while conventional lasers as ...

Abstract: In this paper, a nondeterministic random number generator based on detection of the single photons emitted by an Si-CMOS-LED light source integrated for the first time on the detector chip ...

A new suggestion that complexity increases over time, not just in living organisms but in the nonliving world, promises to rewrite notions of time and evolution. In 1950 the Italian physicist Enrico ...

In the growing canon of AI security, the indirect prompt injection has emerged as the most powerful means for attackers to hack large language models such as OpenAI’s GPT-3 and GPT-4 or Microsoft’s ...

Advances in Applied Probability, Vol. 41, No. 2 (JUNE 2009), pp. 452-468 (17 pages) In this article we analyse the behaviour of the extremes of a random walk in a random scenery. The random walk is ...

Lineage tracing experiments give dynamic information on the functional behaviour of dividing cells. These experiments therefore have become an important tool for studying stem and progenitor cell fate ...

2022-04-08 Checking HateCheck: a cross-functional analysis of behaviour-aware learning for hate speech detection Pedro Henrique Luz de Araujo et.al. 2204.04042v1 link 2022-04-08 BioBART: Pretraining ...

Edited by David L. Donoho, Stanford University, Stanford, CA, and approved August 18, 2021 (received for review October 6, 2020) In the highly undersampled regime most relevant to clinical settings, ...

When Sharp was in film school at NYU, he made a discovery that changed the course of his career. “I liked hanging out with technologists in NYU’s Interactive Telecommunications Program more than other ...

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