Explore how backward induction helps solve game theory problems by working from the end backward to determine optimal actions. Learn with practical examples.

Will Kenton is an expert on the economy and investing laws and regulations. He previously held senior editorial roles at Investopedia and Kapitall Wire and holds a MA in Economics from The New School ...

Jamie's been reviewing consumer products for nearly two decades, and is the Which? cooking expert. When not making terrible puns, he grills nearly 100 ovens, cookers, cooker hoods and hobs every year, ...

Applied mathematics is the application of mathematical techniques to describe real-world systems and solve technologically relevant problems. This can include the mechanics of a moving body, the ...

When you study mathematics and statistics at the University of Helsinki, some of the best mathematicians and statisticians in the world are your instructors. Studies in this Master’s programme will ...

Leading the way with our groundbreaking research and innovative teaching spanning chemistry, physics and astronomy, and mathematics and statistics. Our students go on to make an impact across a huge ...

Wrapping awkwardly shaped Christmas presents is always a headache, but here's the formula for perfect gift wrap. An audacious heist at the Louvre saw thieves make off with priceless crown jewels in ...

The Overnight Express Autoinduction Systems enable regulated protein expression in Escherichia coli without the need to monitor the culture or add inducer during cell growth and are marketed ...

Abstract: Millimeter wave (mmWave) and terahertz (THz) radio access technologies (RAT) are expected to become a critical part of the future cellular ecosystem providing an abundant amount of bandwidth ...

Abstract: The paper proposes a mathematical model of a three-phase induction motor with an asymmetrical twelve-zone winding of stator with parallel connection of subwindings. The mathematical model ...

Scientific American is part of Springer Nature, which owns or has commercial relations with thousands of scientific publications (many of them can be found at www ...