Abstract: Energy optimization is a critical challenge in wireless sensor networks (WSNs) due to its direct impact on the network lifetime. This paper proposes the use of the K-means algorithm combined ...

👉Learn how to solve a system of equations by substitution. To solve a system of equations means to obtain common values of the variables that make each equation in the system true. To solve a system ...

Abstract: In this paper, we consider the model merging process for large language models (LLMs) under a two-stage optimization framework. Traditional merging methods usually apply fixed blending rates ...

IOD distinguishes itself as scientific home for researchers working at the boundaries of traditional academic spheres, and generating growing programs in the integration of research with informatics ...