In an unprecedented step, researchers crafted a detailed model compatible with the universe’s accelerated expansion.
Logical Systems and Model Theory constitute a foundational area bridging mathematics, computer science and philosophy through the formalisation of reasoning. By abstracting the essential components of ...
Model theory offers a robust logical framework for exploring the intricacies of algebraic structures, bridging abstract logic and concrete algebraic systems. Through the examination of models – ...
Theory and understanding underpin a great deal of experimentation and engineering. Working together experimentalists can be guided by theoretical predictions and theoreticians can refine their models ...
The particles and antiparticles of the Standard Model obey all sorts of conservation laws, with fundamental differences between fermionic particles and antiparticles and bosonic ones. The final piece ...